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Re: [ccp4bb] delocalized bond or aromatic bond |
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CCP4bb navigationCCP4bb <-- 1999 <-- November 1999 <-- 30 November 1999Subject: Re: delocalized bond or aromatic bond From: "William G {- dot -} Scott" wgscott {- at -} CHEMISTRY {- dot -} UCSC {- dot -} EDU Date: 2009-09-24 I would think that bond should be the same distance (within hundredths of an Ã…ngstrom) as the other 5 carbon-carbon bonds in the benzene ring. That whole molecule is aromatic, by the way. I can't answer the "how come" question except to say that is most likely wrong, due to making wrong assumptions about the hybridization state of the relevant atomic orbitals, I guess. phenix.elbow will probably do a better job. It even has an option for using a quantum-mechanics-based geometry optimization. Your intuition is right: those bonds should be extremely close to the same distances as those found in benzene and imidazole. On Sep 24, 2009, at 1:06 AM, Zheng Zhou wrote: > Thanks Bill for clarifying the notion of aromatic bonds > > I think the C-C bond shared by the benzene and imidazole ring should > be close to a double bond distance > > http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benzimidazole > > How come calculation from monomer sketcher and the BZI entry in the > library has a distance close to a single bond? > > Joe > > On Thu, Sep 24, 2009 at 12:36 PM, William G. Scott > >> >> On Sep 23, 2009, at 5:03 PM, Zheng Zhou wrote: >> >>> Is there a clear definition of delocalized bond or armatic bond? >> >> >> Hi Zheng: >> >> Aromatic bonds only occur in planar cyclic molecules that have 4n >> +2 pi >> electrons. Aromatic interactions give energetic stabilization >> beyond that >> observed for delocalized conjugated systems, for example, the >> aromatic >> stabilization of benzene is the energy difference between real >> benzene and a >> hypothetical set of resonance structures representing delocalized >> 1,3,5-cyclohexatriene. Similarly, anti-aromatic interactions occur >> in planar >> cyclic molecules having 4n pi electrons; they are destabilized >> relative to >> their hypothetical cycloalkene counterparts. (If you allow for >> perpendicular >> aromatic interactions, Hoffmann and Goldstein in 1971 demonstrated >> that 4n >> pi electrons in that case are also stabilizing, due to the different >> topology of the pi electron interactions, something that may be of >> relevance >> to aromatic side chain clusters.) >> >> HTH, >> >> Bill >> CCP4bb navigationCCP4bb <-- 1999 <-- November 1999 <-- 30 November 1999 |
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